APPLICATION OF THE CONCEPT OF THE ISLAMIC CITY AND ITS INFLUENCE ON THE SOCIAL CULTURE OF THE COMMUNITY

Abstract

An Islamic city is a city that follows the Qur'an and As-Sunnah and is inhabited by an Islamic community. His form is a city that was planned in the golden age of Islam such as Bahgdad, Cordova, Granada, Al Hambra and Isaffan. The mosque is the center of the city and public buildings surround the mosque. Strategic location and can be reached from all directions. Social open space is an obligation, based on the concepts of "Hablul minallah and Hablul minannas" and "Rabbanaa atinaa fiddunya hasannah, wafil afterlife hasanah waqina 'adzabannar", and hijab in distinguishing male and female facilities. Flood free but clean water channels are guaranteed to run smoothly and the flow of dirty water is maintained so it does not cause odors and is free from garbage, keeping the city clean.